The Compilation includes effective approaches—also known as intervention strategies or interventions—that are actively being used in RWHAP, and other HIV service delivery settings, to achieve optimal health outcomes for people with HIV. These include either direct medical services or support services, or both.
All of the interventions we include have demonstrated effectiveness at improving client outcomes along the HIV care continuum and/or beyond (e.g., food and housing security, employment, other sexually transmitted infections, etc.). Some have published evidence while others have shown their impact at the local level.
Three Categories of Interventions
The Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) HIV/AIDS Bureau, in collaboration with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), developed three evidence categories to describe interventions included in the Compilation:
| Category | Definition |
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| Emerging Interventions | Innovative strategies that address emerging priorities for improving the care and treatment of people with HIV. Real world validity and effectiveness have been demonstrated but emerging interventions do not yet have sufficient published research evidence. |
| Evidence-Informed Interventions | Published research evidence meets HRSA evidence-informed criteria but does not meet CDC criteria for evidence-based interventions. It may also meet CDC criteria for evidence-informed interventions. |
| Evidence-Based Interventions | Published research evidence supporting these interventions meets (CDC) criteria for being evidence-based. |
Psihopaidas D, Cohen SM, West T, et al. (2020) Implementation science and the Health Resources and Services Administration’s Ryan White HIV AIDS Program’s work towards ending the HIV epidemic in the United States. PLoS Med 17(11):e1003128.
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